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	docs: enhance language support and improve documentation clarity
- Add Simplified Chinese as an option in the language selection - Improve the phrasing of sentences for clarity in the GitHub Action description - Update instructions for enabling synchronous execution for multiple hosts - Clarify the default behavior for the cipher option - Change the wording for SSH command execution to enhance readability - Update the username in the example to a specific value - Revise instructions for copying SSH keys to include installation steps for the `clip` command - Adjust the phrasing for security practices regarding private key protection - Update the license statement to specify the MIT license more clearly - Change section titles for better consistency and clarity across languages Signed-off-by: appleboy <appleboy.tw@gmail.com>
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							| @ -1,8 +1,8 @@ | ||||
| # 🚀 用于 GitHub Actions 的 SSH | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [English](./README.md) | [繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md) | ||||
| [English](./README.md) | [繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md) | 简体中文 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions) 用于执行远程 SSH 命令。 | ||||
| 一个用于执行远程 SSH 命令的 [GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions)。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -12,7 +12,7 @@ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ## 输入变量 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 更详细的信息,请参考 [action.yml](./action.yml)。 | ||||
| 有关更详细的信息,请参阅 [action.yml](./action.yml)。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| | 输入参数                  | 描述                                                  | 默认值 | | ||||
| | ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------ | | ||||
| @ -22,9 +22,9 @@ | ||||
| | username                  | SSH 用户名                                            |        | | ||||
| | password                  | SSH 密码                                              |        | | ||||
| | protocol                  | SSH 协议版本(tcp, tcp4, tcp6)                       | tcp    | | ||||
| | sync                      | 如果有多个主机,启用同步执行                          | false  | | ||||
| | sync                      | 如果指定了多个主机,则启用同步执行                    | false  | | ||||
| | use_insecure_cipher       | 使用不安全的密码算法                                  | false  | | ||||
| | cipher                    | 允许的密码算法。如果未指定,则使用适当的算法          |        | | ||||
| | cipher                    | 允许的密码算法。如果未指定,则使用适当的默认值        |        | | ||||
| | timeout                   | SSH 连接到主机的超时时间                              | 30s    | | ||||
| | command_timeout           | SSH 命令的超时时间                                    | 10m    | | ||||
| | key                       | SSH 私钥的内容,例如 ~/.ssh/id_rsa 的原始内容         |        | | ||||
| @ -54,7 +54,7 @@ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ## 使用方法 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 执行远程 SSH 命令 | ||||
| 执行远程 SSH 命令。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```yaml | ||||
| name: remote ssh command | ||||
| @ -68,19 +68,19 @@ jobs: | ||||
|         uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1 | ||||
|         with: | ||||
|           host: ${{ secrets.HOST }} | ||||
|           username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }} | ||||
|           username: linuxserver.io | ||||
|           password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }} | ||||
|           port: ${{ secrets.PORT }} | ||||
|           script: whoami | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 画面输出 | ||||
| 输出: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```sh | ||||
| ======CMD====== | ||||
| whoami | ||||
| ======END====== | ||||
| out: *** | ||||
| linuxserver.io | ||||
| =============================================== | ||||
| ✅ Successfully executed commands to all hosts. | ||||
| =============================================== | ||||
| @ -88,18 +88,20 @@ out: *** | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### 设置 SSH 密钥 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 请在创建 SSH 密钥并使用 SSH 密钥时遵循以下步骤。最佳做法是在本地机器上创建 SSH 密钥而不是远程机器上。请使用 Github Secrets 中指定的用户名登录。生成 RSA 密钥: | ||||
| 请按照以下步骤创建和使用 SSH 密钥。 | ||||
| 最佳做法是在本地机器上创建 SSH 密钥,而不是在远程机器上。 | ||||
| 使用 GitHub Secrets 中指定的用户名登录并生成 RSA 密钥对: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### 生成 RSA 密钥 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
| ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com" | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### 生成 ed25519 密钥 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
| ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com" | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 将新生成的密钥添加到已授权的密钥中。详细了解已授权的密钥请点[此处](https://www.ssh.com/ssh/authorized_keys/)。 | ||||
| @ -107,32 +109,47 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
| ### 将 RSA 密钥添加到已授权密钥中 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh b@B ’cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys‘ | ||||
| cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh b@B 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys' | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### 将 ed25519 密钥添加到已授权密钥中 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh b@B ’cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys‘ | ||||
| cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh b@B 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys' | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 复制私钥内容,然后将其粘贴到 Github Secrets 中。 | ||||
| 复制私钥内容,然后将其粘贴到 GitHub Secrets 中。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### 复制 rsa 私钥内容 | ||||
| ### 复制 RSA 私钥内容 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 在复制私钥之前,按照以下步骤安装 `clip` 命令: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| clip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa | ||||
| # Ubuntu | ||||
| sudo apt-get install xclip | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 复制私钥: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| # macOS | ||||
| pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_rsa | ||||
| # Ubuntu | ||||
| xclip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### 复制 ed25519 私钥内容 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| clip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 | ||||
| # macOS | ||||
| pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 | ||||
| # Ubuntu | ||||
| xclip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 有关无需密码登录 SSH 的详细信息,请[见该网站](http://www.linuxproblem.org/art_9.html)。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| **来自读者的注意事项**: 根据您的 SSH 版本,您可能还需要进行以下更改: | ||||
| **注意**:根据您的 SSH 版本,您可能还需要进行以下更改: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - 将公钥放在 `.ssh/authorized_keys2` 中 | ||||
| - 将 `.ssh` 的权限更改为 700 | ||||
| @ -146,19 +163,19 @@ clip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 | ||||
| ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey] | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 请确保您所选择的密钥算法得到支持。在 Ubuntu 20.04 或更高版本上,您必须明确允许使用 SSH-RSA 算法。请在 OpenSSH 守护进程文件中添加以下行(它可以是 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config` 或 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/` 中的一个附加文件): | ||||
| 请确保您所选择的密钥算法得到支持。在 Ubuntu 20.04 或更高版本上,您必须明确允许使用 ssh-rsa 算法。请在 OpenSSH 守护进程文件中添加以下行(它可以是 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config` 或 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/` 中的一个附加文件): | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| CASignatureAlgorithms +ssh-rsa | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 或者,`Ed25519` 密钥在 OpenSSH 中默认被接受。如果需要,您可以使用它来替代 RSA。 | ||||
| 或者,`ed25519` 密钥在 OpenSSH 中默认被接受。如果需要,您可以使用它来替代 RSA: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
| ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com" | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Example | ||||
| ### 示例 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### 使用密码执行远程 SSH 命令 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -203,23 +220,7 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### 多台主机 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```diff | ||||
|   - name: multiple host | ||||
|     uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1 | ||||
|     with: | ||||
| -     host: ”foo.com“ | ||||
| +     host: ”foo.com,bar.com“ | ||||
|       username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }} | ||||
|       key: ${{ secrets.KEY }} | ||||
|       port: ${{ secrets.PORT }} | ||||
|       script: | | ||||
|         whoami | ||||
|         ls -al | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Commands from a file | ||||
| #### 从文件执行命令 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```yaml | ||||
| - name: file commands | ||||
| @ -232,14 +233,32 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
|     script_path: scripts/script.sh | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### 多台主机 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```diff | ||||
|   - name: multiple host | ||||
|     uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1 | ||||
|     with: | ||||
| -     host: "foo.com" | ||||
| +     host: "foo.com,bar.com" | ||||
|       username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }} | ||||
|       key: ${{ secrets.KEY }} | ||||
|       port: ${{ secrets.PORT }} | ||||
|       script: | | ||||
|         whoami | ||||
|         ls -al | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 默认的 `port` 值是 `22`。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### 多个不同端口的主机 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```diff | ||||
|   - name: multiple host | ||||
|     uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1 | ||||
|     with: | ||||
| -     host: ”foo.com“ | ||||
| +     host: ”foo.com:1234,bar.com:5678“ | ||||
| -     host: "foo.com" | ||||
| +     host: "foo.com:1234,bar.com:5678" | ||||
|       username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }} | ||||
|       key: ${{ secrets.KEY }} | ||||
|       script: | | ||||
| @ -253,7 +272,7 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
|   - name: multiple host | ||||
|     uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1 | ||||
|     with: | ||||
|       host: ”foo.com,bar.com“ | ||||
|       host: "foo.com,bar.com" | ||||
| +     sync: true | ||||
|       username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }} | ||||
|       key: ${{ secrets.KEY }} | ||||
| @ -263,14 +282,14 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
|         ls -al | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### 将环境变量传递到 Shell 脚本 | ||||
| #### 将环境变量传递到 shell 脚本 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```diff | ||||
|   - name: pass environment | ||||
|     uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1 | ||||
| +   env: | ||||
| +     FOO: ”BAR“ | ||||
| +     BAR: ”FOO“ | ||||
| +     FOO: "BAR" | ||||
| +     BAR: "FOO" | ||||
| +     SHA: ${{ github.sha }} | ||||
|     with: | ||||
|       host: ${{ secrets.HOST }} | ||||
| @ -279,9 +298,9 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“ | ||||
|       port: ${{ secrets.PORT }} | ||||
| +     envs: FOO,BAR,SHA | ||||
|       script: | | ||||
|         echo ”I am $FOO“ | ||||
|         echo ”I am $BAR“ | ||||
|         echo ”sha: $SHA“ | ||||
|         echo "I am $FOO" | ||||
|         echo "I am $BAR" | ||||
|         echo "sha: $SHA" | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| _在 `env` 对象中,您需要将每个环境变量作为字符串传递,传递 `Integer` 数据类型或任何其他类型可能会产生意外结果。_ | ||||
| @ -289,9 +308,9 @@ _在 `env` 对象中,您需要将每个环境变量作为字符串传递,传 | ||||
| #### 如何使用 `ProxyCommand` 连接远程服务器? | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| +———+       +-———+      +————+ | ||||
| | Laptop | <—>  | Jumphost | <—> | FooServer | | ||||
| +———+       +-———+      +————+ | ||||
| +--------+       +----------+      +-----------+ | ||||
| | Laptop | <-->  | Jumphost | <--> | FooServer | | ||||
| +--------+       +----------+      +-----------+ | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 在您的 `~/.ssh/config` 文件中,您会看到以下内容。 | ||||
| @ -329,9 +348,9 @@ Host FooServer | ||||
|         ls -al | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### 如何保护私钥? | ||||
| #### 保护私钥 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 密码短语通常用于加密私钥。这使得攻击者无法单独使用密钥文件。文件泄露可能来自备份或停用的硬件,黑客通常可以从受攻击系统中泄露文件。因此,保护私钥非常重要。 | ||||
| 密码短语通常用于加密私钥。这使得密钥文件本身对攻击者无用。文件泄露可能来自备份或停用的硬件,黑客通常可以从受攻击系统中泄露文件。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```diff | ||||
|   - name: ssh key passphrase | ||||
| @ -351,10 +370,10 @@ Host FooServer | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 设置 SSH 主机指纹验证可以帮助防止中间人攻击。在设置之前,运行以下命令以获取 SSH 主机指纹。请记得将 `ed25519` 替换为您适当的密钥类型(`rsa`、 `dsa`等),而 `example.com` 则替换为您的主机。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 现代 OpenSSH 版本中,需要提取的**默认密钥**类型是 `rsa`(从版本 5.1 开始)、`ecdsa`(从版本 6.0 开始)和 `ed25519`(从版本 6.7 开始)。 | ||||
| 在现代 OpenSSH 版本中,默认提取的密钥类型是 `rsa`(从版本 5.1 开始)、`ecdsa`(从版本 6.0 开始)和 `ed25519`(从版本 6.7 开始)。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```sh | ||||
| ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ’ ‘ -f2 | ||||
| ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ' ' -f2 | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 现在您可以调整您的配置: | ||||
| @ -379,4 +398,4 @@ ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ’ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ## 授权方式 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 本项目中的脚本和文档采用 [MIT](LICENSE) 许可证 发布。 | ||||
| 本项目中的脚本和文档采用 [MIT 许可证](LICENSE) 发布。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -1,6 +1,6 @@ | ||||
| # 🚀 GitHub Actions 的 SSH | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [English](./README.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md) | ||||
| [English](./README.md) | 繁體中文 | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions) 用於執行遠端 SSH 命令。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -68,7 +68,7 @@ jobs: | ||||
|         uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1 | ||||
|         with: | ||||
|           host: ${{ secrets.HOST }} | ||||
|           username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }} | ||||
|           username: linuxserver.io | ||||
|           password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }} | ||||
|           port: ${{ secrets.PORT }} | ||||
|           script: whoami | ||||
| @ -80,7 +80,7 @@ jobs: | ||||
| ======CMD====== | ||||
| whoami | ||||
| ======END====== | ||||
| out: *** | ||||
| linuxserver.io | ||||
| =============================================== | ||||
| ✅ Successfully executed commands to all hosts. | ||||
| =============================================== | ||||
| @ -120,19 +120,34 @@ cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh b@B 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys' | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### 複製 rsa 私鑰內容 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 在複製私鑰之前,請按照以下說明安裝 `clip` 命令: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| clip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa | ||||
| # Ubuntu | ||||
| sudo apt-get install xclip | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 複製私鑰: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| # macOS | ||||
| pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_rsa | ||||
| # Ubuntu | ||||
| xclip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### 複製 ed25519 私鑰內容 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```bash | ||||
| clip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 | ||||
| # macOS | ||||
| pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 | ||||
| # Ubuntu | ||||
| xclip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 有關無需密碼登錄 SSH 的詳細信息,請[參見該網站](http://www.linuxproblem.org/art_9.html)。 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| **來自讀者的注意事項**: 根據您的 SSH 版本,您可能還需要進行以下更改: | ||||
| **注意**:根據您的 SSH 版本,您可能還需要進行以下更改: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - 將公鑰放在 `.ssh/authorized_keys2` 中 | ||||
| - 將 `.ssh` 的權限更改為 700 | ||||
| @ -203,7 +218,7 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com" | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Commands from a file | ||||
| #### 從文件中執行命令 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ```yaml | ||||
| - name: file commands | ||||
|  | ||||
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